Determinan Kesenjangan Distribusi Pendapatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of fiscal decentralization, economic growth and the open unemployment rate on the income distribution gap in the Regency / City in South Sumatra Province in 2018-2022. This research uses the E-views version 12 program with a quantitative approach, uses panel data regression analysis, and applies a saturated sample data collection method for regencies / cities in South Sumatra Province in 2018-2022. The independent variables in this study are fiscal decentralization, economic growth and the open unemployment rate while the dependent variable is the income distribution gap. This study uses data from the South Sumatra district / city government audit report and data from the Central Statistics Agency. The results showed that fiscal decentralization and economic growth partially had no effect on the income distribution gap, the unemployment rate partially affected the income distribution gap. While simultaneously fiscal decentralization, economic growth and open unemployment rate have a significant effect on the income distribution gap in districts / cities in South Sumatra in 2018-2022.